Copyright © Françoise Herrmann
Since 1929, the word “Mayday”,
repeated three times, is an internationally recognized distress call, meaning “help
me” (derived from the French “m’aider”). This voiced distress signal replaced
the SOS Morse code signal, and is used internationally on aircrafts and ships
via radio communications.
Mayday patents refer to various
on board emergency reporting and communication systems for automobiles and other types of water
and air crafts. The Mayday patent selected here is one of many Toyota Mayday
patents for automobiles.
In this particular Toyota Mayday patent,
JP20003395292, titled Mayday System, the on board Mayday system is
specifically designed as an anti-theft device, connected to a Mayday Center that
remotely controls the stolen vehicle via radio communications. Indeed, the Mayday
Center sends a signal to the Mayday system of the stolen vehicle, which then carries
out instructions to alter the stolen vehicle’s gear box and speed, so that the moving
capacity of the stolen vehicle is reduced ,and the stolen vehicle is “compelled
to move at a slow speed”.
Below you will find one of the
patent drawings, and the English abstract for JP20003395292, titled Mayday System:
PROBLEM TO BE
SOLVED: To improve the usability
of the Mayday system at the time of controlling a stolen vehicle from a remote
place and to more quickly secure the stolen vehicle by providing the Mayday
system with a Mayday center for transmitting an operation control signal for
fixing a change gear ratio at a high speed ratio to a target vehicle by using a
radio communication means. SOLUTION:
The Mayday center 11 has a function for transmitting a control signal to a stolen vehicle 12 by radio
communication using the radio communication means. The control signal
transmitted to the stolen vehicle 12 is received by an identification device of
the vehicle 12. The identification device receiving the control signal starts
operation, reads out a series of control instructions from the control signal
and controls a speed change gear of the stolen vehicle at first in accordance
with the instructions. The speed change ratio of the vehicle 12 is fixed on the
high speed side by the control. Thereby the driving capacity of the vehicle 12
is reduced by the control and the moving capacity of the vehicle 12 can be
reduced, so that the vehicle 12 is compelled to move at a low speed.
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