Copyright © Françoise Herrmann
Happy Halloween!
Mars Inc.
Dove® Chocolate (website)
Beginning at NYU in Jan 2013 within the context of a Patents Translation course delivered online, this blog seeks to uncover the patents that rock our daily lives....
Copyright © Françoise Herrmann
Mars Inc.
Dove® Chocolate (website)
Copyright © Françoise Herrmann
References
Mars Inc.
Dove® Chocolate (website)
Copyright © Françoise Herrmann
Does anyone remember Mars Delight bars? Mars Delight bars were sold for four years, from 2004 to 2008? The design of the two, wavy, wafered, chocolate and caramel, Mars Delight bars was a patented design. A patent was awarded only for the ornamental aspect of the bar—not for the recipe, nor the manufacturing process—just for the way the two Mars Delight bars looked, once removed from their wrapper.
The US design patent, USD634509S, titled Confection, was awarded on September 20, 2005 to Gemma Cudjoe, a British designer. The patent was then assigned to Mars Inc., the privately-owned, multinational confectionary company that manufactured the chocolate Mars Delight candy bars. Below, the patent Figure 1 depicts a front perspective view of the Mars Delight confectionary bar design, together with an image of the marketed product.
Reference
Mars Inc.
Copyright © Françoise Herrmann
Twix, short for "twin sticks" was launched in 1965, more than half a century ago. Twix is a tale of two-candy-bars-in-one. The right bar and the left bar, each one a crunchy shortbread biscuit, topped with caramel, and dipped in milk chocolate. However, it’s not the recipe that is protected, nor the manufacturing process, it’s the ornamental design of the “twin sticks”, side-by-side, offering more than one bar in a single package, that is patented.
The US design patent, USD575477S, titled Confectionery, was awarded on August 26, 2008 to a group of five inventors (one Austrian and four Dutch): Hugo Eitler, Bert Van Dijk, Jan Arts, Tineke Leijdens, and Nathalie Matysiak. A design patent that was subsequently assigned to Mars Inc., a multinational confectionary company that continues to produce Twix bars.
Below, the patent Figure 1 depicts a front perspective of the Twix bar design. The image of a marketed Twix bar pack is also included directly below the patent drawing.
Reference
Mars Inc.
Copyright © Françoise Herrmann
Made from plastic, resin, or polymer, measuring between 2.874 inches (7.3 cm) and 2.972 inches (7.54 cm) in diameter, pickleballs come in two different configurations: indoor and outdoor. Indoor pickleballs have 26 holes, averaging .43 inches in diameter. Outdoor pickleballs have 40 holes, averaging .282 inches in diameter.
According to pickleball experts, the number of pickleball holes has an impact on weight, resistance, and speed of the pickleball. Indeed, the wider indoor pickleball holes create less resistance to air, therefore indoor balls travel at a slower speed through the air, whereas the smaller outdoor pickleball holes offer more resistance to air, therefore increasing the speed of outdoor balls. As a result, indoor games are slower-paced than outdoor games.
The difference in the number of pickleball holes also creates a small 1% difference in the weight of the balls. In turn, this difference has an impact on how the ball bounces, and how it travels through the air. Heavier balls will bounce slightly higher than lighter balls.
The design of pickleball holes is patented. The US design patent, USD800236S1, titled Pickle Ball, was awarded on October 17, 2017.
Below, Figures 1 and 2, extracted from the patent, respectively depict front and side views of the pickleball. The solid lines, showing the holes, correspond to the ornamental design that is claimed. The broken lines illustrate other parts of the pickleball that are not part of the claimed invention design. An image of an outdoor pickleball with smaller holes, similar to the ones claimed in USD800236S1, is also included below.
References
Denahn, S. The fascinating reason why pickleballs have holes. The Skilled Pickle Blog.
https://www.theskilledpickle.com/blog/the-fascinating-reason-why-pickleballs-have-holes
Staff. Indoor vs Outdoor Pickleballs: 5 Major Differences. Paddletek Blog.
https://www.paddletek.com/blogs/news/indoor-vs-outdoor-pickleballs
Staff. Six differences between indoor and outdoor pickleballs. MyPickleballgear.com
https://mypickleballgear.com/blogs/pickleball-guide/6-differences-between-indoor-and-outdoor-pickleballs
Staff. (May 17, 2023). The difference between indoor and outdoor pickleballs. Pickleball University.
Note
En français (in French) IJBOL is abbreviated as EXPDR (exploser de rire), LOL stays as an import LOL, ROFL becomes MDR (mort de rire), meaning “to die of laughter”.
References
Bartiromo, M. (Aug. 18, 2023). What does the slang acronym IJBOL mean? KRON4.
https://www.kron4.com/news/what-does-the-slang-acronym-ijbol-mean/
Caldwell, S. (Aug. 17, 2023). Is 'IJBOL' the new 'LOL'? IDK!. Today.com
https://www.today.com/parents/teens/ijbol-meaning-rcna100402
Hebert, O. (Aug. 18, 2023). Gen-Z replaces LOL with new acronym IJBOL: What does it mean? The Independent.
https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gen-z-lol-acronym-ijbol-b2395031.html
Staff. (Aug, 10, 2023). Acronym IJBOL in Dictionary.com
https://www.dictionary.com/e/acronyms/ijbol/
Urban Dictionary – IJBOL
https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=IJBOL
Urban Dictionary - LMAO
https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=lmao
Wang, S. (Aug. 8, 2023). What Is IJBOL?
A Korean word? A new boy band? This new acronym is replacing LOL and ROFL on social media. NYTimes.
Below the abstract of the invention:
An illuminated pickleball contains an elongated LED illuminated element with two opposing ends and comprises a shell that includes a plurality of apertures therethrough, two of which being designated as access aperture. The shell includes two opposing element holders which each include a shank projecting inwardly from the inside surface at one of the access apertures and which are mutually longitudinally aligned through a center point of the shell. Each holder is adapted for receiving the elongated illumination element and for retaining one of the opposing ends of the elongated illumination element by friction. When one end of the illumination element is inserted through an access aperture and then through one of the holders to engage the opposing holder, the opposing end of the elongated illumination element is retained, and the illumination element traverses through the center point of the shell and illuminates the pickleball from within. [Abstract US11679306B1]