Tuesday, June 15, 2021

Oh, patents! The CrazyCap®

Copyright © Françoise Herrmann

The CrazyCap® is an elegant USB charged, UV-C water-purifying device that screws onto a portable water bottle, immediately providing a disinfection treatment to 750 ml (approx. 3 cups) of water. Beyond the primary purpose of killing 99.9996% of the germs in your water in 90 seconds, without thermal or chemical treatment, the CrazyCap®, together with its water bottle, also contribute to reducing plastic waste pollution, estimated to generate more than 8 million tons of waste in the ocean, each year (e.g. Ritchie, R. & M. Poser, Sept. 2018Meyer, K., 2018).

Ultra-violet C (UVC) sanitizing technology was proven effective more than 40 years ago for the removal of pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and algae from drinking water, wastewater, air, food products, and various surfaces (Rammelsberg, 1998). For example, UVC sanitizing robots are commonly used in hospitals, including surgery rooms (Diab-El Schahawi, M. et. al., 2021). Succinctly, UVC technology is an effective sanitizing technology because exposure to a source of generated UVC radiation damages both the DNA and RNA of micro-organisms, preventing them from replicating.  Specifically, UVC exposure creates new double bonds, called dimers, particularly Thymine dimers, which then prevent the micro-organisms (e.g., bacteria or viruses) from replicating, and thus from infecting other cells. Thus, many applications relying on the generation of UVC radiation exist (e.g. UVC-emitting lightbulbs), while more recently, a renewed interest in this sanitizing technology has surged, within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.  

Thus, the CrazyCap® draws on UVC technology to sanitize water in three easy steps: 1. fill (the water bottle), 2. tap (the CrazyCap® to operate), and 3. Enjoy safe water! The CrazyCap® is also marketed with lab reports that have tested the technology.

The CrazyCap® invention is disclosed in the active US design patent USD906805, titled  Bottle cap with UV light.  As a reminder :  

“a utility patent protects the way an article is used and works (35 U.S.C. 101), while a design patent protects the way an article looks (35 U.S.C. 171).” [USPTO]

Below, a figure of the cap extracted from the design patent, together with images of the marketed  CrazyCap®, and of the marketed CrazyCap® water bottle with cap.

  
 

Just one caveat, the CrazyCap®, which might also be used as a small, surface-sanitizer,  does not require being screwed onto the water bottle to operate. Since no childproof mechanism has been designed within The CrazyCap®, it thus appears possible to inadvertently operate the little cap on surfaces that include fingers or other body parts. Consequently, considering that UVC radiation is known harmful to humans, the device should be kept out of children’s hands, and extra care should be taken to follow instructions for safe adult use.

References

Diab-El Schahawi, M. et. al. (Feb.12, 2021) Ultraviolet disinfection robots to improve hospital cleaning: Real promise or just a gimmick?   https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13756-020-00878-4

Meyer, K. (Sept 11, 2018) UN Environment: Meet the UN agency protecting the only planet we got.   https://betterworldcampaign.org/blog/un-family-un-environment

Rammelsberg, A. (Aug. 17, 1998) How does ultraviolet light kill cells? Scientific American, https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-does-ultraviolet-ligh/

Ritchie, R. & M. Poser (Sept. 2018) Plastic Pollution  https://ourworldindata.org/plastic-pollution

The CrazyCap® (website) https://thecrazycap.com/

The CrazyCap® (How it works) https://thecrazycap.com/pages/how-it-works-1

The CrazyCap® (Lab Reports) https://thecrazycap.com/pages/lab-reports 

The CrazyCap® (Accolades) https://thecrazycap.com/blogs/media-mentions

USPTO - MPEP – Chapt. 1502-01 – Distinction between design and utility patent.   https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/mpep/s1502.html

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