Tuesday, April 30, 2019

Oh, Dior! J’adore!


Copyright © Françoise Herrmann

The flask for Dior’s J’adore perfume line was awarded the Costa Rican industrial design patent CR6028(S) titled Diseño de botella J’adore.

Below, one of the patent drawings is included. The figure drawing shows the flask from the front.  An image of the marketed Dior J'adore set of 4 fragrances is also included.  



Contrary to US design patents, CR industrial patents contain a written narrative description of the design, which may be accessed here. An extract of the Dior Jadore flask description is included below (in Spanish). 
El frasco comprende un cuerpo y una tapa. El cuerpo tiene forma de un ovoide, truncado en la parte inferior, formando una base de sustentación plana. EI cuerpo se prolonga hacia arriba en un cuello elongado hasta llegar a un diámetro mínimo, después del cual se ensancha nuevamente para terminar en una tapa en forma de esfera fuertemente achatada en sentido horizontal. El cuerpo del frasco es de cristal o vidrio (por ejemplo, transparente), Igual que la tapa, pero el cuello es metálico de color dorado y está adornado con surcos horizontales paralelos. [Extracted from CR6028(S)]
Reference
Dior
www.dior.com

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Oh patents! Miss Dior original 1947 flask

Copyright © Françoise Herrmann

Christian Dior’s first perfume, launched in 1947, was Miss Dior. The perfume was named after Catherine Dior, Christian Dior’s sister. The perfume, still available to date, was originally conditioned in an urn-shaped flask. 

The original Miss Dior flask was awarded the Canadian Industrial Design patent CA16733 (S), titled Flacon fantaisisteThe application for registration of the design was filed on December 24, 1948, in Montreal, Canada, and granted on Jan. 31, 1949, in Ottawa, Canada. 

The Canadian industrial design drawing that was filed, together with a vintage image of the original marketed Miss Dior perfume flask, are included below.


The Industrial Design description (in French) of the urn-shaped flask, including its rounded and flattened shape, the ovoid cap, the thin rib on each side of the flask, and the rectangular frame on the front, is included below for added detail. 
Ledit dessin de fabrique consiste en un flacon à col court, aux flancs rebondis et corsé vers le bas, ce flacon étant aplati et coiffé d’un bouchon ovoïde; la face frontal du flacon comportant un encadrement rectrangualrie, une nervure étroite étant formée de chaque côté du flacon et s’étendant de la partie corsée jusqu’au dessus du col. 

Reference
Dior
*Paperclip-listed

Friday, April 26, 2019

Oh, patents! Dior Addict Lip ink tube and applicator

Copyright © Françoise Herrmann

Dior Addict Plumping Lacquered Lip Ink applies with a small foam brush, dipped into a lipstick shaped tube within a transparent receptacle. The design of the receptacle, inner tube and foam brush were together awarded the US design patent USD742071(S1), titled Lipstick case.

The design patent drawing Figure 6 is included below, together with an image of one of the marketed Dior Addict Plumping Lacquered Lip Ink, in the color pink.



As a reminder: “a utility patent” protects the way an article is used and works (35 U.S.C. 101), while a “design patent” protects the way an article looks (35 U.S.C. 171) [MPEP Chapt. 1502.01; [R-07.2015]].

References
Dior
MPEP – Chapt. 1502-01 – Distinction between design and utility patent
https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/mpep/s1502.html

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Oh, patents! Dior Homme cosmetics flask

Copyright © Françoise Herrmann

The stunning cube-shaped flask for the Dior Homme cosmetics line Dermo System was granted the US design patent USD557612 (S), titled Flask for cosmetic product.

As a reminder: “a utility patent” protects the way an article is used and works (35 U.S.C. 101), while a “design patent” protects the way an article looks (35 U.S.C. 171) [MPEP Chapt. 1502.01; [R-07.2015]].

The patent drawing Figure 4  is included below, together with an image of the marketed product.



 References
Dior
MPEP – Chapt. 1502-01 – Distinction between design and utility patent
https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/mpep/s1502.html

Monday, April 22, 2019

Friday, April 19, 2019

Oh Dior! Rose de Granville cosmetics

Copyright © Françoise Herrmann

Since November 2013, Dior cutting-edge science is carried out at the LVHM Perfume and Cosmetics Research Center in Saint Jean de Braye, located at the Parfums Christian Dior compound. LHVM, the Moêt-Hennessy-Louis Vuitton luxury goods conglomerate, includes Dior as major shareholder, together with 69 additional prestigious luxury companies such as Givenchy, Guerlain, Céline, Kenzo, Marc Jacobs, Fendi and Loro Piana. 

More than 1000 varieties of roses exist. The preferred rose variety for the formulation of a Dior product marketed as Dior Prestige Micro Rose Oil is the Granville Rose, registered as the Jardin de Granville® rose, patented as a Floriunda rose variety, named Evanrat (US plant patent PP24658).

The Dior Prestige Micro Rose Oil cosmetic product delivers to the skin the Rose de Granville's own vitality and energy via 10,000 micro-pearls. The advanced delivery system offers the penetration of a serum and the comfort of oil. Dior Prestige Micro Rose Oil is a  booster designed to maximize the effectiveness of any daily moisturizing routine.

The Dior Micro Rose Oil pre-serum was awarded the WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization) patent WO2018210947A1 titled Cosmetic composition comprising rose extracts. LVHM applied for the patent on May 16, 2018. The application was published on November 22, 2018. The inventors are Marc Dumas [FR], Jocelyn Franchi [FR], Jeronimo Valenti [FR], Virginie Pecher [FR], and Kristell Lazou [FR].

The composition comprises two different Granville Rose extracts: an aqueous rose extract obtained using a patented cryoextraction process, and a rose satin oil extract obtained via a patented dynamic enfleurage process. The in vitro invention research on normal human keratinocyte cells demonstrated that the aqueous extract stimulates the expression of period genes (PER1 and PER3) and the cryptochrome circadian clock 2 gene (CRY 2), while the satin oil extract has a complementary impact on the expression of the period gene (PER2). A set of genes found in every cell, which regulates the natural circadian processes of the skin, and/or the micro-nutritional balance of the skin.

The prior art of cosmetic products brings such micro-nutrients to the skin as vitamins (A, E and C) for protection and nutrition, oleic acid (mono-unsaturated omega 9 fatty acid) for repair, healing and nutrition or  alpha-linolenic (omega 3 fatty acid) because of its anti-inflammatory properties, among others. However, there is also a need to stimulate such processes as hydration, skin regeneration and the protective skin barrier. Thus, the Rose de Granville double extract invention offers to directly impact the expression of clock and circadian rhythm genes of the skin, which are known to regulate such skin processes as hydration, regeneration and repair, or the resistance of the protective skin barrier. 

The extracts were also demonstrated to have an impact on some of the 5000 genes controlled by period and clock genes, 5000 genes that control such pathways as fat metabolism, sugar metabolism, and calcium homeostasis. In particular the inventors found effects on such circadian clock-controlled genes as calmodulin 3 (CALM3), which binds calcium and participates in cellular cycles, and keratin 1 (KRT1) which participates in cellular differentiation, among many others.

Thus, the synergistic invention formulation of the Rose the Granville extracts is designed to have an impact on the natural rhythms of the skin, controlled by circadian clock genes, as well as on some of the clock gene targets, in view of stimulating and /or improving the skin’s micro-nutritional balance, and such processes as hydration, repair, barrier protection and the skin’s fat metabolism.   

The abstract of this invention is included below, together with an image of the marketed Dior Prestige Micro-pearls Rose oil product.

The présent invention relates to a cosmetic composition for topical application to the skin comprising, in a physiologically acceptable médium, at least an effective amount of at least one aqueous extract of rose and of at least one oily extract of rose, and the use thereof in particular for promoting the natural rhythmic process of skin cells and/or improving the micro -nutritional balance of the skin. [Abstract WO2018210947A1]
References
LVHM Hélios Perfume & Cosmetics Research Center – Saint Jean de Braye

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Oh, patents! Dior Homme perfumery flask

Copyright © Françoise Herrmman

The perfume bottle for the Dior Homme product line was awarded the US design patent USD565963S1, titled  Flask for perfumery products.

As a reminder: “a utility patent” protects the way an article is used and works (35 U.S.C. 101), while a “design patent” protects the way an article looks (35 U.S.C. 171) [MPEP Chapt. 1502.01; [R-07.2015]].

Below, one of the patent drawings extracted from USD565963S1, together with several images of the Dior Homme marketed product line, including Cologne, Eau for Men and perfume.




References
MPEP – Chapt. 1502-01 – Distinction between design and utility patent
https://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/mpep/s1502.html

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Oh, Dior! Granville Rose plant patent

Copyright © Françoise Herrmann

It takes approx. 900 kg (2000 lbs) of roses to obtain 1 kg (2 lbs) of essential rose oil. Christian Dior grows its own rose varieties. For example, the most famous Dior rose, the Granville Rose, originally a wild rose, was hybridized seven times to enhance its vitality. Over the course of 9 years, Dior science then translated the rose’s vitality into active cosmetic ingredients, capturing, in particular, the rose’s anti-inflammatory properties for cosmetic products designed to combat the aging process.

Eight hundred Granville rose bushes are organically grown in a Dior garden of the Loire Valley. The Christian Dior Museum, which purchased Dior’s childhood seaside residence Les Rhumbs and its adjoining rose garden, is located in Granville, the city that eponymizes this famous Dior rose. 

The Rose de Granville, bred by Jérôme Rateau, was awarded US plant patent PP24658, titled Floribunda rose plant named ‘Evanrat’. The patent uncovers the many names of the Granville Rose. The Latin name of the plant is Rosa hybrida. The varietal name is Evanrat. The registered trademarked name of the plant is Jardin de Granville®. The exhibition name of the plant is Rose de Granville. The rose is pink and it ages to white. 

The patent recites the artificial pollination that was used, in France, to crossbreed the rose into a unique varietal. A varietal designed to be different from both its Auscent Floribunda, female, or seed parent, and Dorblant Tea hybrid, male, or pollinating parent. Through horticultural research, identification of a single plant, selected from the crossbreeding, was found to exhibit the desired differences from each parent. In particular, the plant selected displayed attractive ornamental properties for gardens, parks, public areas, and residences, as well as prolific growth. Asexual propagation of the plant in France then demonstrated the stable characteristics of the new varietal, from one generation to the next, thus creating a true-to-type variety, that was named ‘Evanrat’.

In reference to the photographs included as Figures, the patent further describes all the characteristics of the variety in horticultural detail, such as: growth habit, blooming habit, width, height, color, length and diameter; the characteristics of the leaves, stipules, petiole and rachis; and the characteristics of inflorescence, including all the petal dimensions such as petal length, petal width, petal shape, petal reflexing, petal undulation, petal crenelage, petal texture, petal number and petal drop


The abstract of the Granville Rose plant patent is included below, together with the patent Figure 4 photograph. The photograph shows in great detail all of the different parts of the new varietal. An index of the parts referenced in the photograph is included next to the patent Figure 4. An image of the divine Granville Rose is also included above.
A new and distinct variety of Floribunda rose plant is provided that forms in abundance on a substantially continuous basis attractive double blossoms that are light pink in coloration. The buds are pointed and oval in configuration. The vegetation is strong and vigorous and a rounded and bushy growth habit is displayed. The ornamental foliage is dark green with a glossy upper surface and contrasts well with the light pink blossoms. The plant is particularly well suited for providing attractive ornamentation. [Abstract PP24658 ] 


1 two-year twig.
2 twig of the year
3 young shoot
4 - 6 leaves presented respectively by their under surface 4a, 5a, 6a, and 5, and upper surface 4b, 5b, and 6b.
7a - 7m various stages of the new varietal flower blooming
7e - 7m time is approximately 6 days.
8 -12 are petals of the same three days old flower, respectively showing their external surface 8a to 12a and their inner side surface 8b  to 12b.
Petals on the left, of a slightly darker color, correspond to those at the center of the flower. Petals on the right of the figure are those at the periphery 15 of the flower.
13 sepals
13a lower sepal surface
13b upper sepal surface
14 stamens
15 pollen
16 pistils.
Scale in centimeters is also included in Fig. 4.
 [Indexing information extracted from PP24658 ]






References
Christian Dior Museum in Granville
http://www.musee-dior-granville.com/